Thursday, March 3, 2016

Nagpur Seed Festival 2016 – Report


The 'Nagpur Seed Festival', which is taking shape with the desire to break the traditional form of discussions and lectures, and be an event that is more problem-oriented and connecting the actual stakeholders, took place at Vinoba Vichar Kendra, Nagpur during 19, 20 and 21st February 2016.
We know about Nagpur seed festival since last three years for some or the other reason. On one hand, the agro-industry giants like Monsanto are looking forward to take control of our food by monopolizing food market. Monsanto is looking forward to spread it's arms in India by initiatives like proposed giant seed hub in Vidarbha region. At the same time the common people are coming together and trying to build a people's movement to reiterate their food sovereignty by means of conservation of local seeds, creating awareness about agro-toxics and asking for safe food. One of those small efforts is 'Seed Festival' that is taking place in Nagpur since last four years. This is the brief summary of the happening in this festival.
About 230 people officially registered this year in this event which was initiated with the intention of knowing the farmers, and connecting with the producers of our food. Also people from different parts of Nagpur visited the organic produce stalls in the festival and noted their participation in this journey towards poison-less food and exploitation free agriculture.

Dialogue with people
One of the important decision people involved in seed festival took this year was that we will gather not just to do philosophical debate on the issue, but we should actually do some work related to the cause for which we are coming together. Accordingly, we decided that if the purpose of this event is to increase awareness about safe food and agriculture in general, then one actual work we can do is go to laymen around in Nagpur and try to understand from them how far is the awareness about safe food and agriculture in normal population. We tried to understand these aspects with simple questions like, what do you believe to be most important job? Where does your food come from? What oil do you use at your home? How do you evaluate 'safe food'? Importantly, all participants took care of the point that we do not want to make it a one way communication, preaching people about safe food, but keep it as a dual way communication. On the day two morning, the participants shared their experiences about this dialogue with fellow participants. This sharing helped us all to get an idea about how much work is yet to be done to bring about a general consensus on poison-free food and
agriculture.
In following sessions, different farmers, consumer groups, vendors or activists who are actually working for poison-free food and exploitation free agriculture shared there experiences they have been through while working on these issues.

By farmers, for farmers
'Center for Sustainable Agricultural (CSA)' in Wardha is working to develop indigenous seed varieties and provide it to farmers. The special thing about CSA is that it is not some multinational profit-oriented giant, but a producer company run by farmers group. Mr. Chandrashekhar Dorlikar made a presentation about this journey of CSA and how it is important in current agricultural context. The organization is currently working in 35 different villages with farmer groups

Janmanch – Keeping eye on irrigation projects and organizing farmers
Mr. Amitabh Pawade presented the work of Nagpur based organization 'Janmach'. 'Janmach' is working to investigate into the development of irrigation project, see if they are being properly implemented and spread awareness about it in masses. Also recently 'Janmanch' have began to work on organizing farmers and build movement on farming issues.

The 'policy' aspect of the issue 
Dr. Hemant Chavan from Maharashtra Agriculture Department shared information about Government’s organic farming policy with people. Discussion on implementation of these policies also took place later on. Importantly, Dr. Chavhan himself have been a keen supporter of organic farming practices. He is working with a group of 400 farmers.

The traditional art of making 'Zadu'
One of the important emphasis of seed festival is to promote traditional small scale industries and artisans, with the aim of decentralization of production of goods. Keeping that goal in mind, the third day started with people making brooms, or locally called 'zadu', from leaves of the 'Shindi' tree. Rajesh Khare and Tarachand Telange, traditional broom-makers of Walni village, shared their experiences about the job and demonstrated the art of broom-making as well.

'Khadi' - the symbol of decentralized fabric production
Smt. Karuna Futane of a Wardha based organization 'Gram Sewa Mandal' explained about the work of this organization. This organization is working on production and marketing of Charkhas and Khadi, creating contacts with farmers who are growing indigenous cotton varieties. This work is focused at the decentralization of 'cotton to cloth' process, which is very essential in order to make this process exploitation free for farmers, workers and for the nature.

For safe edible oil
Today, there is no assurance of getting unadulterated edible oil anywhere in the market. The oil produced in centralized system and imported from other countries is responsible for the exploitation of farmers to great extent. Some individuals and organizations are working to break this system based on exploitation and adulteration. One such individual is Mr. Harshal Avchat from Nagpur. He explained journey towards an attempt to provide unadulterated oil produced with small-scale oil-expeller. With that he also explained the economics of oil production, the challenges in front of small-scale oil producers and how the challenges can be overcame.

Let us go back to farming
Many urbanites who are shifting back to the land and have started farming were also present at this occasion. Why did they feel like taking up farming, what have been their experience was shared by neo-farmers like Ashwini Aurangabadkar, a Chartered Accountant, Kirti Mangrulkar, a Computer Science Professor, Mohan Kothekar and Hemant Mohrir.

City farming
Smt. Rupindar Nanda made a representative talk on behalf of some citizens whoare doing city/terrace farming at their houses. This group of people in Nagpur came together due to some or the other events, and then started to grow some food on their own with the help of each other. These sessions proved to be very stimulating for those who are willing to start something similar in regards with safe food and exploitation free agriculture.

Evaluation
The most important part of the seed festival was the session of review and reflections. More importantly, it was taken care that the time was spent on proposing what each individual can contribute and taking the responsibilities instead of discussing what all things need to be done to address the issue. Accordingly some people took different responsibilities of the things they can do at their level and we decided to keep regular follow-up of these activities. The festival
ended with this session of review.
Yours'
Beejotsav Group

For more information : Nikhil Lanjewar - 9372475025, Akash Naughare - 9766912745, Kirti Mangrulakar - 9552556465, Rupindara Nanda - 9860731666, Prachi Mahurkar - 9823612468, Anant Bhoyar - 9049641474.

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